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Parley Parker Pratt[1, 2]
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Name Parley Parker Pratt Birth 12 Apr 1807 Burlington, Otsego, New York
Gender Male Death 13 May 1857 Van Buren, Crawford, Arkansas
Person ID I6074 Scudder Last Modified 14 Jan 2012
Father Jared Pratt, b. 25 Nov 1769, Canaan, Columbia, New York
d. 5 Nov 1839, Detroit, Wayne, Michigan
(Age 69 years) Mother Charity Dickinson, b. 24 Feb 1776, Canaan, Columbia, New York
d. 20 May 1849, St. Joseph, Buchanan, Missouri
(Age 73 years) Marriage 7 Jul 1799 Detroit, Wayne, Michigan
Family ID F2147 Group Sheet | Family Chart
Family 1 Thankful Halsey, b. 18 Mar 1797, New Lebanon, Columbia, New York
d. 25 Mar 1837, Kirtland, Ohio
(Age 40 years) Marriage 9 Sep 1827 Children 1. Parley Parker Pratt, b. 25 Mar 1837 d. 26 Aug 1897 (Age 60 years) Family ID F2151 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 3 Mar 2024
Family 2 Mary Ann Frost, b. 14 Jan 1808, Bethel, Oxford, Minnesota
d. 24 Aug 1891, Pleasant Grove, Utah, Utah
(Age 83 years) Marriage 9 May 1837 Kirkland, Geauga, Oh
Children 1. Nathan Pratt, b. 31 Aug 1838, Far West, Caldwell, Missouri
d. 12 Dec 1843 (Age 5 years)2. Olivia Thankful Pratt, b. 2 Jun 1841, Manchester, Lincshire, England
d. 12 Jun 1906, Pleasant Grove, Utah, Utah
(Age 65 years)3. Susan Pratt, b. 7 Apr 1843, On Ship "Maid of
d. 28 Aug 1844 (Age 1 year)4. Moroni Llewellyn Pratt, b. 7 Dec 1844, Nauvoo, Hancock, Illinois
d. 18 Apr 1913, Provo, Utah, Utah
(Age 68 years)Family ID F2152 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 3 Mar 2024
Family 3 Elizabeth Brotherton, b. 27 Mar 1817, Manchester, Lancashire, England
d. 9 May 1897, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 80 years) Marriage 24 Jun 1843 Family ID F2153 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 3 Mar 2024
Family 4 Mary Wood, b. 18 Jun 1818, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
d. 5 Mar 1898, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 79 years) Marriage 9 Sep 1844 Nauvoo, Hancock, Il
Children 1. Helaman Pratt, b. 31 May 1846, Mt. Pisgah, Pottawattamie, Iowa
d. 26 Nov 1909, Dublan, Galeana, Chihuahua, Mexico
(Age 63 years)2. Cornelia Pratt, b. 5 Sep 1848, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 9 Oct 1899, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 51 years)3. Mary Wood Pratt, b. 14 Sep 1853, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 25 Oct 1911, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 58 years)4. Mathoni Wood Pratt, b. 6 Jul 1856, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 1 May 1937, Los Angeles, California
(Age 80 years)Family ID F2154 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 3 Mar 2024
Family 5 Hannahette Snively, b. 22 Oct 1812, Woodstock, Shennandoah, Virginia
d. 21 Feb 1898, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 85 years) Marriage 2 Nov 1844 Nauvoo, Hnck, Il
Children 1. Alma Pratt, b. 31 Jul 1845, Nauvoo, Hancock, Illinois
d. 13 Nov 1902, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 57 years)2. Lucy Pratt, b. 9 Mar 1848, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 26 Feb 1916, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 67 years)3. Henriette Pratt, b. 26 Oct 1851, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 18 May 1918, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 66 years)Family ID F2155 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 3 Mar 2024
Family 6 Belinda B. Marden, b. 24 Dec 1820, Chichester, Merrimack, New Hampshire
d. 19 Feb 1894, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 73 years) Marriage 20 Nov 1844 Nauvoo, Hancock county, Il
Children 1. Nephi Pratt, b. 1 Jan 1846, Nauvoo, Hancock, Illinois
d. 29 Apr 1910, Spokane, Washington
(Age 64 years)2. Belinda Marden Pratt, b. 8 May 1848, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 10 Dec 1893 (Age 45 years)3. Abinadi Pratt, b. 8 May 1848, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. Nov 1914 (Age 66 years)4. Lehi Pratt, b. 9 Jun 1851, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 15 Aug 1905, Rexburg, Fremont, Idaho
(Age 54 years)5. Isabella Eleanor Marden Pratt, b. 1 Sep 1854, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 23 Apr 1912, Fillmore, Millard, Utah
(Age 57 years)Family ID F2156 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 3 Mar 2024
Family 7 Sarah Huston, b. 3 Aug 1822 d. 22 May 1886, Antimony, Garfield, Utah
(Age 63 years) Marriage 15 Oct 1845 Nauvoo, Hancock, Il
Children 1. Julia Huston Pratt, b. 1 Apr 1847, Winter Quarters, Nebraska Territory
d. 17 Apr 1903, Richfield, Sevier, Utah
(Age 56 years)2. Mormon Pratt, b. 8 Jan 1850, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 19 Nov 1850, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 0 years)3. Teancum Pratt, b. 15 Nov 1851, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 8 Sep 1900, Scofield, Carbon, Utah
(Age 48 years)4. Sarah Elizabeth Pratt, b. 31 May 1856, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 23 Nov 1891, Antimony, Garfield, Utah
(Age 35 years)Family ID F2157 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 3 Mar 2024
Family 8 Phoebe E. Soper, b. 8 Jul 1823, Hempstead Harbor, Queens, New York
d. 17 Sep 1887, Provo, Utah, Utah
(Age 64 years) Marriage 8 Feb 1846 Nauvoo
Children 1. Mosiah Pratt, b. 26 Feb 1850, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 26 Mar 1850 (Age 0 years)2. Omner Pratt, b. 30 Nov 1851, Valparaiso, Chile
d. 7 Jan 1852 (Age 0 years)3. Phoebe Soper Pratt, b. 19 May 1853, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 13 Oct 1922, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 69 years)Family ID F2158 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 3 Mar 2024
Family 9 Ann Agatha Walker, b. 11 Jun 1829, Leek, Stafford, England
d. 25 Jun 1908, Ogden, Weber, Utah
(Age 79 years) Marriage 28 Apr 1847 Winter Quarters, Douglas, Ne
Children 1. Agatha Pratt, b. 7 Jul 1848, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 12 Aug 1914, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 66 years)2. Malona Pratt, b. 15 Apr 1850, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 14 Oct 1913, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 63 years)3. Marion Pratt, b. 28 Nov 1851, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 6 Oct 1852 (Age 0 years)4. Moroni Walker Pratt, b. 10 Oct 1853, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 28 Jun 1911, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 57 years)5. Evelyn Pratt, b. 8 Aug 1856, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
d. 16 Aug 1917, Ogden, Weber, Utah
(Age 61 years)Family ID F2160 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 3 Mar 2024
Family 10 Martha Monks, b. 28 Apr 1825, Raynor, Cheshire, England
d. Yes, date unknown Marriage 28 Apr 1847 Winter Quarters
Children 1. Ether Pratt, b. 30 Jan 1849 d. 27 Feb 1849 (Age 0 years) Family ID F2161 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 3 Mar 2024
Family 11 Keziah Downs, b. 10 May 1812, Raynor, Cheshire, England
d. 11 Jan 1876, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 63 years) Marriage 27 Dec 1853 Salt Lake
Family ID F2162 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 3 Mar 2024
Family 12 Eleanor Jane McComb, b. 29 Dec 1817, Wheeling, Ohio, West Virginia
d. 24 Oct 1874, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah
(Age 56 years) Marriage 14 Nov 1855 Salt Lake
Family ID F2163 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 3 Mar 2024
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Notes - Parley Parker Pratt was born in Burlington, Ostego county, New York, on 12 April 1802, the middle son of five born to Jared and Charity Pratt. At a young age he was required to work to help sustain the family, which limited his formal education. His mother taught him to read the Bible at home, where, he claimed, Christian virtues were taught by example. He became a voracious reader. When he was sixteen and boarding with his father's sister, he had his last opportunity for formal schooling.He married Thankful Halsey on 9 September 1827. He cleared some land and built a small cabin in Amherst, Lorain county, Ohio, where they resided. After hearing Sydney Rigdon preach, he joined the Society of Reformed Baptists and felt constrained to sell his worldly goods and become a missionary.He transferred his missionary zeal to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, into which he was baptized 1 September 1830. Pratt preached at every opportunity, and served missions from England to the Pacific Islands to Chile, as well as in many areas of the United States and in several counties of Utah. Chosen by Joseph Smith as one of the first Mormon apostles, Parley P. Pratt endured imprisonment, persecution in Missouri, the trials of the exodus from Nauvoo, and the challenges of settling the Great Basin area. He became a significant thinker and writer of his time and culture. His wife, Thankful, and seven children preceded him in death; one wife divorced him; but he was survived by ten wives and twenty-two children.In the winter of 1847, he sailed Utah Lake and explored Utah Valley, then went westward by horseback into Cedar and Tooele valleys, coming back into the Salt Lake Valley between the Great Salt Lake and the Oquirrh Mountains.A general convention in March 1848 chose Pratt as one of ten to draft the first constitution of the provisional state of Deseret. In the summer of 1848, Pratt explored Big Kanyon Creek, now Parleys, for the purpose of building a road to provide easier access into the valley. In July 1849 his crops failed and he began making the road. In November 1849, after suspending work on his road for a season, Pratt was called to head an exploring company of fifty men to southern Utah and to counsel Brigham Young on promising areas for new settlements. Pratt gave to the legislative assembly optimistic forecasts for settling the present sites of Richfield, Marysvale, Parowan, Cedar City, Washington, Santa Clara, Mountain Meadow, Beaver, and Payson. His company brought back samples of iron ore, coal, and other minerals. He provided specific information on weather, soil conditions, water, forestation, and other topographical conditions.He opened his toll road in 1850, and during its first season of operation collected $1,500 from California-bound gold seekers and others. He left for a mission to Chile the following year, and the road largely fell into disuse. Today, what was then the "Golden Pass Road" is the Interstate 80 freeway through Parleys Canyon, a major scenic route into the valley, and one that services numerous communities east of Salt Lake City.Pratt was re-elected to the legislative assembly of the State of Deseret in the winter of 1850, returned again by unanimous vote in August 1854, and in 1855 served as chaplain of the council as it sat in assembly in Fillmore. He also served as a regent for the University of Deseret.Pratt was called on a mission to the southern states and while he was on this mission, a lawsuit was filed by one Hector McLean, who accused Pratt of causing an estrangement between himself and his former wife, Eleanor. Although Pratt was exonerated by the court, McLean and two accomplices pursued Pratt to Alma, Arkansas, where they fired at and stabbed him. He died on 13 May 1857 and was quietly buried at what is now Fine Springs, Arkansas.
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